Top Level Namespace

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: CallerInfo, ConvertDateTime, Writeexcel Classes: BIFFWriter, ExcelFormulaParser, ExcelFormulaParserError, MaxSizeError, OLEStorageLite, OLEStorageLitePPS, OLEStorageLitePPSFile, OLEStorageLitePPSRoot, OLEWriter, String, Workbook, WriteExcel, WriteFile

Constant Summary collapse

NonAscii = 
/[^!"#\$%&'\(\)\*\+,\-\.\/\:\;<=>\?@0-9A-Za-z_\[\\\]\{\}^` ~\0\n]/

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#create_doc_summary_property_set(properties) ⇒ Object

Create the DocSummaryInformation property set. This is mainly used for the Manager, Company and Category keywords.

The DocSummary also contains a stream for user defined properties. However this is a little arcane and probably not worth the implementation effort.



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/properties.rb', line 70

def create_doc_summary_property_set(properties)       #:nodoc:
    byte_order          = [0xFFFE].pack('v')
    version             = [0x0000].pack('v')
    system_id           = [0x00020105].pack('V')
    class_id            = ['00000000000000000000000000000000'].pack('H*')
    num_property_sets   = [0x0002].pack('V')

    format_id_0         = ['02D5CDD59C2E1B10939708002B2CF9AE'].pack('H*')
    format_id_1         = ['05D5CDD59C2E1B10939708002B2CF9AE'].pack('H*')
    offset_0            = [0x0044].pack('V')
    num_property_0      = [properties.size].pack('V')
    property_offsets_0  = ''

    # Create the property set data block and calculate the offsets into it.
    property_data_0, offsets = pack_property_data(properties)

    # Create the property type and offsets based on the previous calculation.
    0.upto(properties.size-1) do |i|
      property_offsets_0 += [properties[i][0], offsets[i]].pack('VV')
    end

    # Size of size (4 bytes) +  num_property (4 bytes) + the data structures.
    data_len = 8 + (property_offsets_0).bytesize + property_data_0.bytesize
    size_0   = [data_len].pack('V')

    # The second property set offset is at the end of the first property set.
    offset_1 = [0x0044 + data_len].pack('V')

    # We will use a static property set stream rather than try to generate it.
    property_data_1 = [%w(
        98 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00
        01 00 00 00 36 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 3E 00 00 00
        01 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 0A 00 00 00 5F 50 49 44
        5F 47 55 49 44 00 02 00 00 00 E4 04 00 00 41 00
        00 00 4E 00 00 00 7B 00 31 00 36 00 43 00 34 00
        42 00 38 00 33 00 42 00 2D 00 39 00 36 00 35 00
        46 00 2D 00 34 00 42 00 32 00 31 00 2D 00 39 00
        30 00 33 00 44 00 2D 00 39 00 31 00 30 00 46 00
        41 00 44 00 46 00 41 00 37 00 30 00 31 00 42 00
        7D 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2D 00 39 00 30 00 33 00
    ).join('')].pack('H*')

    byte_order         +
    version            +
    system_id          +
    class_id           +
    num_property_sets  +
    format_id_0        +
    offset_0           +
    format_id_1        +
    offset_1           +
    size_0             +
    num_property_0     +
    property_offsets_0 +
    property_data_0    +
    property_data_1
end

#create_summary_property_set(properties) ⇒ Object

create_summary_property_set().

Create the SummaryInformation property set. This is mainly used for the Title, Subject, Author, Keywords, Comments, Last author keywords and the creation date.



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/properties.rb', line 25

def create_summary_property_set(properties)       #:nodoc:
    byte_order          = [0xFFFE].pack('v')
    version             = [0x0000].pack('v')
    system_id           = [0x00020105].pack('V')
    class_id            = ['00000000000000000000000000000000'].pack('H*')
    num_property_sets   = [0x0001].pack('V')
    format_id           = ['E0859FF2F94F6810AB9108002B27B3D9'].pack('H*')
    offset              = [0x0030].pack('V')
    num_property        = [properties.size].pack('V')
    property_offsets    = ''

    # Create the property set data block and calculate the offsets into it.
    property_data, offsets = pack_property_data(properties)

    # Create the property type and offsets based on the previous calculation.
    0.upto(properties.size - 1) do |i|
      property_offsets += [properties[i][0], offsets[i]].pack('VV')
    end

    # Size of size (4 bytes) +  num_property (4 bytes) + the data structures.
    size = 8 + (property_offsets).bytesize + property_data.bytesize
    size = [size].pack('V')

    byte_order         +
    version            +
    system_id          +
    class_id           +
    num_property_sets  +
    format_id          +
    offset             +
    size               +
    num_property       +
    property_offsets   +
    property_data
end

#is_utf8?(str) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/writeexcel/helper.rb', line 75

def is_utf8?(str)
  ruby_18 { str =~ NonAscii } ||
  ruby_19 { str.encoding == Encoding::UTF_8 }
end

#pack_property_data(properties, offset = 0) ⇒ Object

_pack_property_data().

Create a packed property set structure. Strings are null terminated and padded to a 4 byte boundary. We also use this function to keep track of the property offsets within the data structure. These offsets are used by the calling functions. Currently we only need to handle 4 property types: VT_I2, VT_LPSTR, VT_FILETIME.



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/properties.rb', line 139

def pack_property_data(properties, offset = 0)       #:nodoc:
    packed_property     = ''
    data                = ''
    offsets             = []

    # Get the strings codepage from the first property.
    codepage = properties[0][2]

    # The properties start after 8 bytes for size + num_properties + 8 bytes
    # for each propety type/offset pair.
    offset += 8 * (properties.size + 1)

    properties.each do |property|
      offsets.push(offset)

      property_type = property[1]

      if    property_type == 'VT_I2'
        packed_property = pack_VT_I2(property[2])
      elsif property_type == 'VT_LPSTR'
        packed_property = pack_VT_LPSTR(property[2], codepage)
      elsif property_type == 'VT_FILETIME'
        packed_property = pack_VT_FILETIME(property[2])
      else
        raise "Unknown property type: '#{property_type}'\n"
      end

      offset += packed_property.bytesize
      data   += packed_property
    end

    [data, offsets]
end

#pack_VT_FILETIME(localtime) ⇒ Object

_pack_VT_FILETIME().

Pack an OLE property type: VT_FILETIME.



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/properties.rb', line 224

def pack_VT_FILETIME(localtime)       #:nodoc:
  type        = 0x0040

  epoch = DateTime.new(1601, 1, 1)

  t = localtime.getgm

  datetime = DateTime.new(
                t.year,
                t.mon,
                t.mday,
                t.hour,
                t.min,
                t.sec,
                t.usec
              )
  bignum = (datetime - epoch) * 86400 * 1e7.to_i
  high, low = bignum.divmod 1 << 32

  [type].pack('V') + [low, high].pack('V2')
end

#pack_VT_I2(value) ⇒ Object

_pack_VT_I2().

Pack an OLE property type: VT_I2, 16-bit signed integer.



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/properties.rb', line 179

def pack_VT_I2(value)       #:nodoc:
    type    = 0x0002
    [type, value].pack('VV')
end

#pack_VT_LPSTR(str, codepage) ⇒ Object

_pack_VT_LPSTR().

Pack an OLE property type: VT_LPSTR, String in the Codepage encoding. The strings are null terminated and padded to a 4 byte boundary.



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/properties.rb', line 191

def pack_VT_LPSTR(str, codepage)       #:nodoc:
    type        = 0x001E
    string      =
      ruby_18 { "#{str}\0" } ||
      ruby_19 { str.force_encoding('BINARY') + "\0".encode('BINARY') }

    if codepage == 0x04E4
      # Latin1
      length = string.bytesize
    elsif codepage == 0xFDE9
      # utf8
      length = string.bytesize
    else
      raise "Unknown codepage: #{codepage}\n"
    end

    # Pack the data.
    data  = [type, length].pack('VV')
    data += string

    # The packed data has to null padded to a 4 byte boundary.
    if (extra = length % 4) != 0
        data += "\0" * (4 - extra)
    end
    data
end

#ruby_18 ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/compatibility.rb', line 48

def ruby_18 #:nodoc:
  yield
end

#ruby_19 ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/compatibility.rb', line 52

def ruby_19 #:nodoc:
  false
end

#utf16be_to_16le(utf16be) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/writeexcel/helper.rb', line 22

def utf16be_to_16le(utf16be)
  utf16be.unpack('n*').pack('v*')
end