Class: ScripTTY::Expect

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/scriptty/expect.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Evaluator, Match, PatternHandle

Constant Summary collapse

EXPORTED_METHODS =

Methods to export to Evaluator

Set.new [:init_term, :term, :connect, :screen, :expect, :on, :wait, :send, :send_password, :capture, :match, :push_patterns, :pop_patterns, :exit, :eval_script_file, :eval_script_inline, :sleep, :set_timeout, :load_screens, :print, :puts, :p, :pp ]

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(options = {}) ⇒ Expect

Initialize the Expect object.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 42

def initialize(options={})
  @net = ScripTTY::Net::EventLoop.new
  @suspended = false
  @effective_patterns = nil
  @term_name = nil
  @effective_patterns = []    # Array of PatternHandle objects
  @pattern_stack = []
  @wait_finished = false
  @evaluator = Evaluator.new(self)
  @match_buffer = ""
  @timeout = nil
  @timeout_timer = nil
  @transcript_writer = options[:transcript_writer]
  @transcript_writer_autoclose = options[:transcript_writer_autoclose].nil? ? true : options[:transcript_writer_autoclose]
  @screen_patterns = {}
end

Instance Attribute Details

#captureObject (readonly) Also known as: match

The last non-background captured fields. For a ScreenPattern match, this is a Hash of fields. For a String or Regexp match, this is a MatchData object.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 35

def capture
  @capture
end

#termObject (readonly)

The terminal emulation object



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 33

def term
  @term
end

#transcript_writerObject

Set this to an instance of ScripTTY::Util::Transcript::Writer



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 38

def transcript_writer
  @transcript_writer
end

#transcript_writer_autocloseObject

Set this to false to disable closing transcript_writer on exit



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 39

def transcript_writer_autoclose
  @transcript_writer_autoclose
end

Instance Method Details

#[](varname) ⇒ Object

Get instance variable from the Evaluator



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 60

def [](varname)
  @evaluator.instance_variable_get("@#{varname}")
end

#[]=(varname, value) ⇒ Object

Set an instance variable on the Evaluator



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 65

def []=(varname, value)
  @evaluator.instance_variable_set("@#{varname}", value)
end

#connect(remote_address) ⇒ Object

Connect to the specified address. Return true if the connection was successful. Otherwise, raise an exception.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 113

def connect(remote_address)
  @transcript_writer.info("Script executing command", "connect", *remote_address.map{|a| a.inspect}) if @transcript_writer
  connected = false
  connect_error = nil
  @conn = @net.connect(remote_address) do |c|
    c.on_connect { connected = true; handle_connect; @net.suspend }
    c.on_connect_error { |e| connect_error = e; @net.suspend }
    c.on_receive_bytes { |bytes| handle_receive_bytes(bytes) }
    c.on_close { @conn = nil; handle_connection_close }
  end
  dispatch until connected or connect_error or @net.done?
  if connect_error
    transcribe_connect_error(connect_error)
    raise ScripTTY::Exception::ConnectError.new(connect_error)
  end
  refresh_timeout
  connected
end

#dump(filename = nil) ⇒ Object

Generate a ScreenPattern from the current terminal state, and optionally append it to the specified file.

NOTE: This method is intended for script development only; it is not exported to the Evaluator.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 284

def dump(filename=nil)
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  result = ScreenPattern.from_term(@term).generate
  if filename
    File.open(filename, "a") { |outfile|
      outfile.puts(result); outfile.puts("")
    }
    nil
  else
    result
  end
end

#eval_script_file(path) ⇒ Object

Load and evaluate a script from a file.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 82

def eval_script_file(path)
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  eval_script_inline(File.read(path), path)
end

#eval_script_inline(str, filename = nil, lineno = nil) ⇒ Object

Evaluate a script specified as a string.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 88

def eval_script_inline(str, filename=nil, lineno=nil)
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  @evaluator.instance_eval(str, filename || "(inline)", lineno || 1)
end

#exitObject

Close the connection and exit.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 271

def exit
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  @transcript_writer.info("Script executing command", "exit") if @transcript_writer
  @net.exit
  dispatch until @net.done?
  @transcript_writer.close if @transcript_writer && @transcript_writer_autoclose
end

#expect(pattern = nil) ⇒ Object

Convenience function.

Examples

# Wait for a single pattern to match.
expect("login: ")

# Wait for one of several patterns to match.
expect {
  on("login successful") { ... }
  on("login incorrect") { ... }
}

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 207

def expect(pattern=nil)
  raise ArgumentError.new("no pattern and no block given") if !pattern and !block_given?
  @transcript_writer.info("Script expect block BEGIN") if @transcript_writer and block_given?
  push_patterns
  begin
    on(pattern) if pattern
    yield if block_given?
    wait
  ensure
    pop_patterns
    @transcript_writer.info("Script expect block END") if @transcript_writer and block_given?
  end
end

#init_term(name = nil) ⇒ Object

Initialize a terminal emulator.

If a name is specified, use that terminal type. Otherwise, use the previous terminal type.

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 97

def init_term(name=nil)
  @transcript_writer.info("Script executing command", "init_term", name || "") if @transcript_writer
  name ||= @term_name
  @term_name = name
  raise ArgumentError.new("No previous terminal specified") unless name
  without_timeout {
    @term = ScripTTY::Term.new(name)
    @term.on_unknown_sequence do |seq|
      @transcript_writer.info("Unknown escape sequence", seq) if @transcript_writer
    end
  }
  nil
end

#load_screens(filenames_or_glob) ⇒ Object

Load screens from the specified filenames



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 179

def load_screens(filenames_or_glob)
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  if filenames_or_glob.is_a?(String)
    filenames = Dir.glob(filenames_or_glob)
  elsif filenames_or_glob.is_a?(Array)
    filenames = filenames_or_glob
  else
    raise ArgumentError.new("load_screens takes a string(glob) or an array, not #{filenames.class.name}")
  end
  filenames.each do |filename|
    ScreenPattern.parse(File.read(filename)).each do |pattern|
      @screen_patterns[pattern.name.to_sym] = pattern
    end
  end
  nil
end

#on(pattern, opts = {}, &block) ⇒ Object

Add the specified pattern to the effective pattern list.

Return the PatternHandle for the pattern.

Options:

:continue

If true, matching this pattern will not cause the wait method to return.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 140

def on(pattern, opts={}, &block)
  case pattern
  when String
    @transcript_writer.info("Script executing command", "on", "String", pattern.inspect) if @transcript_writer
    ph = PatternHandle.new(/#{Regexp.escape(pattern)}/n, block, opts[:background])
  when Regexp
    @transcript_writer.info("Script executing command", "on", "Regexp", pattern.inspect) if @transcript_writer
    if pattern.kcode == "none"
      ph = PatternHandle.new(pattern, block, opts[:background])
    else
      ph = PatternHandle.new(/#{pattern}/n, block, opts[:background])
    end
  when ScreenPattern
    @transcript_writer.info("Script executing command", "on", "ScreenPattern", pattern.name, opts[:background] ? "BACKGROUND" : "") if @transcript_writer
    ph = PatternHandle.new(pattern, block, opts[:background])
  else
    raise TypeError.new("Unsupported pattern type: #{pattern.class.inspect}")
  end
  @effective_patterns << ph
  ph
end

#p(*args) ⇒ Object

Like regular Ruby “p”, but also logs to the transcript.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 310

def p(*args)
  @transcript_writer.info("p", *args.map{|a| a.to_s}) if @transcript_writer
  Kernel.p(*args)
end

#pop_patternsObject

Pop the effective pattern list from the stack.

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 228

def pop_patterns
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  raise ArgumentError.new("pattern stack empty") if @pattern_stack.empty?
  @effective_patterns = @pattern_stack.pop
end

#pp(*args) ⇒ Object

Like regular Ruby “pp”, but also logs to the transcript.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 316

def pp(*args)
  @transcript_writer.info("pp", *args.map{|a| a.to_s}) if @transcript_writer
  PP.pp(*args)
end

Like regular Ruby “print”, but also logs to the transcript.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 304

def print(*args)
  @transcript_writer.info("print", *args.map{|a| a.to_s}) if @transcript_writer
  Kernel.print(*args)
end

#push_patternsObject

Push a copy of the effective pattern list to an internal stack.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 222

def push_patterns
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  @pattern_stack << @effective_patterns.dup
end

#puts(*args) ⇒ Object

Like regular Ruby “puts”, but also logs to the transcript.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 298

def puts(*args)
  @transcript_writer.info("puts", *args.map{|a| a.to_s}) if @transcript_writer
  Kernel.puts(*args)
end

#screen(name) ⇒ Object

Return the named ScreenPattern (or nil if no such pattern exists)



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 173

def screen(name)
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  @screen_patterns[name.to_sym]
end

#send(bytes) ⇒ Object

Send bytes to the remote application.

NOTE: This method returns immediately, even if not all the bytes are finished being sent. Remaining bytes will be sent during an expect, wait, or sleep call.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 252

def send(bytes)
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  @transcript_writer.from_client(bytes) if @transcript_writer
  @conn.write(bytes)
  true
end

#send_password(bytes) ⇒ Object

Send password to the remote application.

This works like the send method, but “PASSWORD” is shown in the transcript instead of the actual bytes sent.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 263

def send_password(bytes)
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  @transcript_writer.from_client("**PASSWORD**") if @transcript_writer
  @conn.write(bytes)
  true
end

#set_timeout(seconds) ⇒ Object

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 69

def set_timeout(seconds)
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  raise ArgumentError.new("argument to set_timeout must be Numeric or nil") unless seconds.is_a?(Numeric) or seconds.nil?
  if seconds
    @timeout = seconds.to_f
  else
    @timeout = nil
  end
  refresh_timeout
  nil
end

#sleep(seconds) ⇒ Object

Sleep for the specified number of seconds



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 163

def sleep(seconds)
  @transcript_writer.info("Script executing command", "sleep", seconds.inspect) if @transcript_writer
  sleep_done = false
  @net.timer(seconds) { sleep_done = true ; @net.suspend }
  dispatch until sleep_done
  refresh_timeout
  nil
end

#waitObject

Wait for an effective pattern to match.

Clears the character-match buffer on return.



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# File 'lib/scriptty/expect.rb', line 237

def wait
  fail_unexpected_block if block_given?
  @transcript_writer.info("Script executing command", "wait") if @transcript_writer
  check_expect_match unless @wait_finished
  dispatch until @wait_finished
  refresh_timeout
  @wait_finished = false
  nil
end