Class: KnifeCloudstack::CsServerCreate

Inherits:
Chef::Knife show all
Includes:
Chef::Knife::KnifeCloudstackBase, Chef::Knife::WinrmBase
Defined in:
lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb

Constant Summary collapse

BOOTSTRAP_DELAY =

Seconds to delay between detecting ssh and initiating the bootstrap

20
WINRM_BOOTSTRAP_DELAY =

The machine will reboot once so we need to handle that

200
SSH_POLL_INTERVAL =

Seconds to wait between ssh pings

10

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Chef::Knife::KnifeCloudstackBase

included

Instance Method Details

#bootstrap(server, public_ip) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 556

def bootstrap(server, public_ip)
  if @windows_image
    Chef::Log.debug("Windows Bootstrapping")
    bootstrap_for_windows_node(server, public_ip)
  else
    Chef::Log.debug("Linux Bootstrapping")
    bootstrap_for_node(server, public_ip)
  end
end

#bootstrap_common_params(bootstrap) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 600

def bootstrap_common_params(bootstrap)
  bootstrap.config[:run_list] = config[:run_list]
  bootstrap.config[:prerelease] = config[:prerelease]
  bootstrap.config[:bootstrap_version] = locate_config_value(:bootstrap_version)
  bootstrap.config[:distro] = locate_config_value(:distro)
  bootstrap.config[:template_file] = locate_config_value(:template_file)
  bootstrap.config[:first_boot_attributes] = locate_config_value(:first_boot_attributes)
  bootstrap.config[:environment] = locate_config_value(:environment)
  bootstrap
end

#bootstrap_for_node(server, fqdn) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 611

def bootstrap_for_node(server,fqdn)
  bootstrap = Chef::Knife::Bootstrap.new
  bootstrap.name_args = [fqdn]
  if locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password)
    bootstrap.config[:ssh_user] = locate_config_value(:ssh_user) || 'root'
  else
    bootstrap.config[:ssh_user] = locate_config_value(:ssh_user)
  end
  locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password) ? bootstrap.config[:ssh_password] = server['password'] : bootstrap.config[:ssh_password] = locate_config_value(:ssh_password)
  bootstrap.config[:ssh_port] = locate_config_value(:ssh_port) || 22
  bootstrap.config[:identity_file] = locate_config_value(:identity_file)
  bootstrap.config[:secret_file] = locate_config_value(:secret_file)
  bootstrap.config[:secret] = locate_config_value(:secret)
  bootstrap.config[:chef_node_name] = locate_config_value(:chef_node_name) || server["name"]
  bootstrap.config[:use_sudo] = true unless locate_config_value(:ssh_user) == 'root'

  # may be needed for vpc_mode
  bootstrap.config[:host_key_verify] = config[:host_key_verify]
  bootstrap_common_params(bootstrap)
end

#bootstrap_for_windows_node(server, fqdn) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 566

def bootstrap_for_windows_node(server, fqdn)
  if locate_config_value(:bootstrap_protocol) == 'winrm'
    bootstrap = Chef::Knife::BootstrapWindowsWinrm.new
    if locate_config_value(:kerberos_realm)
      #Fetch AD/WINS based fqdn if any for Kerberos-based Auth
      private_ip_address = connection.get_server_default_nic(server)["ipaddress"]
      fqdn = locate_config_value(:fqdn) || fetch_server_fqdn(private_ip_address)
    end
    bootstrap.name_args = [fqdn]
    bootstrap.config[:winrm_user] = locate_config_value(:winrm_user) || 'Administrator'
    locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password) ? bootstrap.config[:winrm_password] = server['password'] : bootstrap.config[:winrm_password] = locate_config_value(:winrm_password)
    bootstrap.config[:winrm_transport] = locate_config_value(:winrm_transport)
    bootstrap.config[:winrm_port] = locate_config_value(:winrm_port)
  elsif locate_config_value(:bootstrap_protocol) == 'ssh'
    bootstrap = Chef::Knife::BootstrapWindowsSsh.new
    if locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password)
      bootstrap.config[:ssh_user] = locate_config_value(:ssh_user) || 'Administrator'
    else
      bootstrap.config[:ssh_user] = locate_config_value(:ssh_user)
    end
    locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password) ? bootstrap.config[:ssh_password] = server['password'] : bootstrap.config[:ssh_password] = locate_config_value(:ssh_password)
    bootstrap.config[:ssh_port] = locate_config_value(:ssh_port)
    bootstrap.config[:identity_file] = locate_config_value(:identity_file)
    bootstrap.config[:no_host_key_verify] = locate_config_value(:no_host_key_verify)
  else
    ui.error("Unsupported Bootstrapping Protocol. Supported : winrm, ssh")
    exit 1
  end
  bootstrap.config[:chef_node_name] = locate_config_value(:chef_node_name) || server["name"]
  bootstrap.config[:encrypted_data_bag_secret] = locate_config_value(:secret)
  bootstrap.config[:encrypted_data_bag_secret_file] = locate_config_value(:secret_file)
  bootstrap_common_params(bootstrap)
end

#create_firewall_rules(ip_address, connection) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 471

def create_firewall_rules(ip_address, connection)
  Chef::Log.debug("Creating Firewall Rule")
  rules = locate_config_value(:fw_rules)
  return unless rules
  icmptype={
    '0' => {'code' => [0]},
    '8' => {'code' => [0]},
    '3' => {'code' => [0, 1]}
  }
  rules.each do |rule|
    args = rule.split(':')
    protocol = args[0]
    cidr_list = (args[1].nil? || args[1].length == 0) ? "0.0.0.0/0" : args[1]
    startport = args[2]
    endport = args[3] || args[2]
    if protocol == "ICMP"
      icmptype.each do |type, value|
        value['code'].each do |code_id|
          Chef::Log.debug("Creating Firewall Rule for
            #{ip_address['ipaddress']} with protocol: #{protocol}, icmptype: #{type}, icmpcode: #{code_id}, cidrList: #{cidr_list}")
          connection.create_firewall_rule(ip_address['id'], protocol, type, code_id, cidr_list)
        end
      end
    else
      Chef::Log.debug("Creating Firewall Rule for
        #{ip_address['ipaddress']} with protocol: #{protocol}, startport: #{startport}, endport: #{endport}, cidrList: #{cidr_list}")
      connection.create_firewall_rule(ip_address['id'], protocol, startport, endport, cidr_list)
    end
  end
end

#create_ip_forwarding_rules(ip_address, connection) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 454

def create_ip_forwarding_rules(ip_address, connection)
  Chef::Log.debug("Creating IP Forwarding Rule")
  rules = locate_config_value(:ipfwd_rules)
  return unless rules
  rules.each do |rule|
    args = rule.split(':')
    startport = args[0]
    endport = args[1] || args[0]
    protocol = args[2] || "TCP"
    if locate_config_value :static_nat
      Chef::Log.debug("Creating IP Forwarding Rule for
          #{ip_address['ipaddress']} with protocol: #{protocol}, startport: #{startport}, endport: #{endport}")
      connection.create_ip_fwd_rule(ip_address['id'], protocol, startport, endport)
    end
  end
end

#create_port_forwarding_rules(ip_address, server_id, connection) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 423

def create_port_forwarding_rules(ip_address, server_id, connection)
  Chef::Log.debug("Creating IP Forwarding Rule")
  rules = locate_config_value(:port_rules) || []
  if config[:bootstrap]
    if @bootstrap_protocol == 'ssh'
      rules += ["#{locate_config_value(:ssh_port)}"] #SSH Port
    elsif @bootstrap_protocol == 'winrm'
      rules +=[locate_config_value(:winrm_port)]
    else
      puts("\nUnsupported bootstrap protocol : #{@bootstrap_protocol}")
      exit 1
    end
  end
  return if rules.empty?
  rules.each do |rule|
    args = rule.split(':')
    public_port = args[0]
    private_port = args[1] || args[0]
    protocol = args[2] || "TCP"
    if locate_config_value :static_nat
      Chef::Log.debug("Creating IP Forwarding Rule for
        #{ip_address['ipaddress']} with protocol: #{protocol}, public port: #{public_port}")
      connection.create_ip_fwd_rule(ip_address['id'], protocol, public_port, public_port)
    else
      Chef::Log.debug("Creating Port Forwarding Rule for #{ip_address['id']} with protocol: #{protocol},
        public port: #{public_port} and private port: #{private_port} and server: #{server_id}")
      connection.create_port_forwarding_rule(ip_address['id'], private_port, protocol, public_port, server_id)
    end
  end
end

#fetch_server_fqdn(ip_addr) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 346

def fetch_server_fqdn(ip_addr)
    require 'resolv'
    Resolv.getname(ip_addr)
end

#find_or_create_public_ip(server, connection) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 402

def find_or_create_public_ip(server, connection)
  nic = connection.get_server_default_nic(server) || {}
  if (config[:public_ip] == false)
    nic['ipaddress']
  else
    puts("\nAllocate ip address, create forwarding rules")
    ip_address = connection.associate_ip_address(server['zoneid'], locate_config_value(:cloudstack_networks))
    puts("\nAllocated IP Address: #{ip_address['ipaddress']}")
    Chef::Log.debug("IP Address Info: #{ip_address}")

    if locate_config_value :static_nat
      Chef::Log.debug("Enabling static NAT for IP Address : #{ip_address['ipaddress']}")
      connection.enable_static_nat(ip_address['id'], server['id'])
    end
    create_port_forwarding_rules(ip_address, server['id'], connection)
    create_ip_forwarding_rules(ip_address, connection)
    create_firewall_rules(ip_address, connection)
    ip_address['ipaddress']
  end
end

#is_image_windows? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 351

def is_image_windows?
    template_name = locate_config_value(:cloudstack_template)
    template = connection.get_template(template_name, locate_config_value(:cloudstack_zone))
    template = connection.get_iso(template_name, locate_config_value(:cloudstack_zone)) unless template
    if !template
      ui.error("Template: #{template_name} does not exist!")
      exit 1
    end
    return template['ostypename'].scan('Windows').length > 0
end

#is_platform_windows? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 552

def is_platform_windows?
  return RUBY_PLATFORM.scan('w32').size > 0
end

#is_ssh_open?(ip) ⇒ Boolean

noinspection RubyArgCount,RubyResolve

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 524

def is_ssh_open?(ip)
  s = Socket.new(Socket::AF_INET, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, 0)
  sa = Socket.sockaddr_in(locate_config_value(:ssh_port), ip)

  begin
    s.connect_nonblock(sa)
  rescue Errno::EINPROGRESS
    resp = IO.select(nil, [s], nil, 1)
    if resp.nil?
      sleep SSH_POLL_INTERVAL
      return false
    end

    begin
      s.connect_nonblock(sa)
    rescue Errno::EISCONN
      Chef::Log.debug("sshd accepting connections on #{ip}")
      yield
      return true
    rescue Errno::ECONNREFUSED, Errno::EHOSTUNREACH
      sleep SSH_POLL_INTERVAL
      return false
    end
  ensure
    s && s.close
  end
end

#run ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 236

def run
  validate_base_options

  Chef::Log.debug("Validate hostname and options")
  hostname = @name_args.first
  unless /^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9-]*$/.match hostname then
    ui.error "Invalid hostname. Please specify a short hostname, not an fqdn (e.g. 'myhost' instead of 'myhost.domain.com')."
    exit 1
  end
  validate_options

  # This little peace of code sets the Chef node-name to the VM name when a node-name is not specifically given
  unless locate_config_value :chef_node_name
    config[:chef_node_name] = @name_args.first
  end

  if @windows_image and locate_config_value(:kerberos_realm)
    Chef::Log.debug("Load additional gems for AD/Kerberos Authentication")
    if @windows_platform
      require 'em-winrs'
    else
      require 'gssapi'
    end
  end

  $stdout.sync = true

  Chef::Log.info("Creating instance with
    service : #{locate_config_value(:cloudstack_service)}
    template : #{locate_config_value(:cloudstack_template)}
    disk : #{locate_config_value(:cloudstack_disk)}
    zone : #{locate_config_value(:cloudstack_zone)}
    project: #{locate_config_value(:cloudstack_project)}
    network: #{locate_config_value(:cloudstack_networks)}")

  print "\n#{ui.color("Waiting for Server to be created", :magenta)}"
  params = {}
  params['hypervisor'] = locate_config_value(:cloudstack_hypervisor) if locate_config_value(:cloudstack_hypervisor)

  params['keypair'] = locate_config_value :keypair  if locate_config_value :keypair
  params['affinitygroupnames'] = locate_config_value :aag if locate_config_value :aag
  params['displayname'] = if locate_config_value :set_display_name and locate_config_value :chef_node_name then locate_config_value :chef_node_name else hostname end
  params['ipaddress'] = locate_config_value(:ik_private_ip) if locate_config_value(:ik_private_ip)

  server = connection.create_server(
      hostname,
      locate_config_value(:cloudstack_service),
      locate_config_value(:cloudstack_template),
      locate_config_value(:cloudstack_disk),
      locate_config_value(:cloudstack_zone),
      locate_config_value(:cloudstack_networks),
      params
  )

  zone_name = locate_config_value(:cloudstack_zone)
  zone = zone_name ? connection.get_zone(zone_name) : connection.get_default_zone

  config[:public_ip] = false if zone['networktype'] == 'Basic'
  public_ip = find_or_create_public_ip(server, connection)

  object_fields = []
  object_fields << ui.color("Name:", :cyan)
  object_fields << server['name'].to_s
  object_fields << ui.color("Password:", :cyan) if locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password)
  object_fields << server['password'] if locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password)
  object_fields << ui.color("Public IP:", :cyan)
  object_fields << public_ip

  puts "\n"
  puts ui.list(object_fields, :uneven_columns_across, 2)
  puts "\n"

  return unless config[:bootstrap]

  if @bootstrap_protocol == 'ssh'
    print "\n#{ui.color("Waiting for sshd on: #{public_ip}", :magenta)}"

    print(".") until is_ssh_open?(public_ip) {
      sleep BOOTSTRAP_DELAY
      puts "\n"
    }
  elsif @bootstrap_protocol == 'winrm'
    print "\n#{ui.color("Waiting for winrm to be active on: #{public_ip}", :magenta)}"
    print(".") until tcp_test_winrm(public_ip,locate_config_value(:winrm_port)) {
      sleep WINRM_BOOTSTRAP_DELAY
      puts("\n")
    }
  else
    puts "Cannot determine the bootstrap protocol."
    puts "Please specify either ssh or winrm as bootstrap protocol."
    exit 1
  end

  object_fields = []
  object_fields << ui.color("Name:", :cyan)
  object_fields << server['name'].to_s
  object_fields << ui.color("Public IP:", :cyan)
  object_fields << public_ip
  object_fields << ui.color("Environment:", :cyan)
  object_fields << (config[:environment] || '_default')
  object_fields << ui.color("Run List:", :cyan)
  object_fields << config[:run_list].join(', ')

  puts "\n"
  puts ui.list(object_fields, :uneven_columns_across, 2)
  puts "\n"

  bootstrap(server, public_ip).run
end

#tcp_test_winrm(hostname, port) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 502

def tcp_test_winrm(hostname, port)
  TCPSocket.new(hostname, port)
  return true
  rescue SocketError
    sleep 2
    false
  rescue Errno::ETIMEDOUT
    false
  rescue Errno::EPERM
    false
  rescue Errno::ECONNREFUSED
    sleep 2
    false
  rescue Errno::EHOSTUNREACH
    sleep 2
    false
  rescue Errno::ENETUNREACH
    sleep 2
    false
end

#validate_options ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/knife/cs_server_create.rb', line 362

def validate_options
  unless locate_config_value :cloudstack_template
    ui.error "Cloudstack template not specified"
    exit 1
  end
  @windows_image = is_image_windows?
  @windows_platform = is_platform_windows?

  unless locate_config_value :cloudstack_service
    ui.error "Cloudstack service offering not specified"
    exit 1
  end
  if config[:bootstrap]
    if locate_config_value(:bootstrap_protocol) == 'ssh'
      identity_file = locate_config_value :identity_file
      ssh_user = locate_config_value :ssh_user
      ssh_password = locate_config_value :ssh_password
      unless identity_file || (ssh_user && ssh_password) || locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password)
        ui.error("You must specify either an ssh identity file or an ssh user and password")
        exit 1
      end
      @bootstrap_protocol = 'ssh'
    elsif locate_config_value(:bootstrap_protocol) == 'winrm'
      if not @windows_image
        ui.error("Only Windows Images support WinRM protocol for bootstrapping.")
        exit 1
      end
      winrm_user = locate_config_value :winrm_user
      winrm_password = locate_config_value :winrm_password
      winrm_transport = locate_config_value :winrm_transport
      winrm_port = locate_config_value :winrm_port
      unless (winrm_user && winrm_transport && winrm_port) && (locate_config_value(:cloudstack_password) || winrm_password)
        ui.error("WinRM User, Password, Transport and Port are compulsory parameters")
        exit 1
      end
      @bootstrap_protocol = 'winrm'
    end
  end
end