Class: Stripe::StripeObject

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Extended by:
Gem::Deprecate
Includes:
Enumerable
Defined in:
lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb

Constant Summary collapse

@@permanent_attributes =

rubocop:disable Style/ClassVars

Set.new([:id])

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(id = nil, opts = {}) ⇒ StripeObject

Returns a new instance of StripeObject.



73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 73

def initialize(id = nil, opts = {})
  id, @retrieve_params = Util.normalize_id(id)
  @opts = Util.normalize_opts(opts)
  @original_values = {}
  @values = {}
  # This really belongs in APIResource, but not putting it there allows us
  # to have a unified inspect method
  @unsaved_values = Set.new
  @transient_values = Set.new
  @values[:id] = id if id
end

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method

#method_missing(name, *args) ⇒ Object (protected)

Disabling the cop because it’s confused by the fact that the methods are protected, but we do define ‘#respond_to_missing?` just below. Hopefully this is fixed in more recent Rubocop versions. rubocop:disable Style/MissingRespondToMissing



368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 368

protected def method_missing(name, *args)
  # TODO: only allow setting in updateable classes.
  if name.to_s.end_with?("=")
    attr = name.to_s[0...-1].to_sym

    # Pull out the assigned value. This is only used in the case of a
    # boolean value to add a question mark accessor (i.e. `foo?`) for
    # convenience.
    val = args.first

    # the second argument is only required when adding boolean accessors
    add_accessors([attr], attr => val)

    begin
      mth = method(name)
    rescue NameError
      raise NoMethodError,
            "Cannot set #{attr} on this object. HINT: you can't set: " \
            "#{@@permanent_attributes.to_a.join(', ')}"
    end
    return mth.call(args[0])
  elsif @values.key?(name)
    return @values[name]
  end

  begin
    super
  rescue NoMethodError => e
    # If we notice the accessed name if our set of transient values we can
    # give the user a slightly more helpful error message. If not, just
    # raise right away.
    raise unless @transient_values.include?(name)

    raise NoMethodError,
          e.message + ".  HINT: The '#{name}' attribute was set in the " \
          "past, however.  It was then wiped when refreshing the object " \
          "with the result returned by Stripe's API, probably as a " \
          "result of a save().  The attributes currently available on " \
          "this object are: #{@values.keys.join(', ')}"
  end
end

Class Method Details

.additive_object_param(name) ⇒ Object

Sets the given parameter name to one which is known to be an additive object.

Additive objects are subobjects in the API that don’t have the same semantics as most subobjects, which are fully replaced when they’re set. This is best illustrated by example. The ‘source` parameter sent when updating a subscription is not additive; if we set it:

source[object]=card&source[number]=123

We expect the old ‘source` object to have been overwritten completely. If the previous source had an `address_state` key associated with it and we didn’t send one this time, that value of ‘address_state` is gone.

By contrast, additive objects are those that will have new data added to them while keeping any existing data in place. The only known case of its use is for ‘metadata`, but it could in theory be more general. As an example, say we have a `metadata` object that looks like this on the server side:

 = { old: "old_value" }

If we update the object with ‘metadata=new_value`, the server side object now has both fields:

 = { old: "old_value", new: "new_value" }

This is okay in itself because usually users will want to treat it as additive:

obj.[:new] = "new_value"
obj.save

However, in other cases, they may want to replace the entire existing contents:

obj. = { new: "new_value" }
obj.save

This is where things get a little bit tricky because in order to clear any old keys that may have existed, we actually have to send an explicit empty string to the server. So the operation above would have to send this form to get the intended behavior:

metadata[old]=&metadata[new]=new_value

This method allows us to track which parameters are considered additive, and lets us behave correctly where appropriate when serializing parameters to be sent.



61
62
63
64
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 61

def self.additive_object_param(name)
  @additive_params ||= Set.new
  @additive_params << name
end

.additive_object_param?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns whether the given name is an additive object parameter. See ‘.additive_object_param` for details.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


68
69
70
71
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 68

def self.additive_object_param?(name)
  @additive_params ||= Set.new
  @additive_params.include?(name)
end

.construct_from(values, opts = {}) ⇒ Object



85
86
87
88
89
90
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 85

def self.construct_from(values, opts = {})
  values = Stripe::Util.symbolize_names(values)

  # work around protected #initialize_from for now
  new(values[:id]).send(:initialize_from, values, opts)
end

.protected_fieldsObject

A protected field is one that doesn’t get an accessor assigned to it (i.e. ‘obj.public = …`) and one which is not allowed to be updated via the class level `Model.update(id, { … })`.



284
285
286
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 284

def self.protected_fields
  []
end

.serialize_params(obj, options = {}) ⇒ Object

This class method has been deprecated in favor of the instance method of the same name.



274
275
276
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 274

def serialize_params(obj, options = {})
  obj.serialize_params(options)
end

Instance Method Details

#==(other) ⇒ Object

Determines the equality of two Stripe objects. Stripe objects are considered to be equal if they have the same set of values and each one of those values is the same.



95
96
97
98
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 95

def ==(other)
  other.is_a?(StripeObject) &&
    @values == other.instance_variable_get(:@values)
end

#[](key) ⇒ Object



168
169
170
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 168

def [](key)
  @values[key.to_sym]
end

#[]=(key, value) ⇒ Object



172
173
174
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 172

def []=(key, value)
  send(:"#{key}=", value)
end

#as_json(*opts) ⇒ Object



189
190
191
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 189

def as_json(*opts)
  @values.as_json(*opts)
end

#deleted?Boolean

Indicates whether or not the resource has been deleted on the server. Note that some, but not all, resources can indicate whether they have been deleted.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


116
117
118
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 116

def deleted?
  @values.fetch(:deleted, false)
end

#dirty!Object

Sets all keys within the StripeObject as unsaved so that they will be included with an update when #serialize_params is called. This method is also recursive, so any StripeObjects contained as values or which are values in a tenant array are also marked as dirty.



216
217
218
219
220
221
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 216

def dirty!
  @unsaved_values = Set.new(@values.keys)
  @values.each_value do |v|
    dirty_value!(v)
  end
end

#each(&blk) ⇒ Object



208
209
210
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 208

def each(&blk)
  @values.each(&blk)
end

#eql?(other) ⇒ Boolean

Hash equality. As with ‘#==`, we consider two equivalent Stripe objects equal.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


102
103
104
105
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 102

def eql?(other)
  # Defer to the implementation on `#==`.
  self == other
end

#hashObject

As with equality in ‘#==` and `#eql?`, we hash two Stripe objects to the same value if they’re equivalent objects.



109
110
111
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 109

def hash
  @values.hash
end

#inspectObject



124
125
126
127
128
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 124

def inspect
  id_string = respond_to?(:id) && !id.nil? ? " id=#{id}" : ""
  "#<#{self.class}:0x#{object_id.to_s(16)}#{id_string}> JSON: " +
    JSON.pretty_generate(@values)
end

#keysObject



176
177
178
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 176

def keys
  @values.keys
end

#marshal_dumpObject

Implements custom encoding for Ruby’s Marshal. The data produced by this method should be comprehendable by #marshal_load.

This allows us to remove certain features that cannot or should not be serialized.



228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 228

def marshal_dump
  # The StripeClient instance in @opts is not serializable and is not
  # really a property of the StripeObject, so we exclude it when
  # dumping
  opts = @opts.clone
  opts.delete(:client)
  [@values, opts]
end

#marshal_load(data) ⇒ Object

Implements custom decoding for Ruby’s Marshal. Consumes data that’s produced by #marshal_dump.



239
240
241
242
243
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 239

def marshal_load(data)
  values, opts = data
  initialize(values[:id])
  initialize_from(values, opts)
end

#refresh_from(values, opts, partial = false) ⇒ Object

Re-initializes the object based on a hash of values (usually one that’s come back from an API call). Adds or removes value accessors as necessary and updates the state of internal data.

Please don’t use this method. If you’re trying to do mass assignment, try #initialize_from instead.



136
137
138
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 136

def refresh_from(values, opts, partial = false)
  initialize_from(values, opts, partial)
end

#serialize_params(options = {}) ⇒ Object



245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 245

def serialize_params(options = {})
  update_hash = {}

  @values.each do |k, v|
    # There are a few reasons that we may want to add in a parameter for
    # update:
    #
    #   1. The `force` option has been set.
    #   2. We know that it was modified.
    #   3. Its value is a StripeObject. A StripeObject may contain modified
    #      values within in that its parent StripeObject doesn't know about.
    #
    unsaved = @unsaved_values.include?(k)
    next unless options[:force] || unsaved || v.is_a?(StripeObject)
    update_hash[k.to_sym] = serialize_params_value(
      @values[k], @original_values[k], unsaved, options[:force], key: k
    )
  end

  # a `nil` that makes it out of `#serialize_params_value` signals an empty
  # value that we shouldn't appear in the serialized form of the object
  update_hash.reject! { |_, v| v.nil? }

  update_hash
end

#to_hashObject



193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 193

def to_hash
  maybe_to_hash = lambda do |value|
    value && value.respond_to?(:to_hash) ? value.to_hash : value
  end

  @values.each_with_object({}) do |(key, value), acc|
    acc[key] = case value
               when Array
                 value.map(&maybe_to_hash)
               else
                 maybe_to_hash.call(value)
               end
  end
end

#to_json(*_opts) ⇒ Object



184
185
186
187
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 184

def to_json(*_opts)
  # TODO: pass opts to JSON.generate?
  JSON.generate(@values)
end

#to_s(*_args) ⇒ Object



120
121
122
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 120

def to_s(*_args)
  JSON.pretty_generate(to_hash)
end

#update_attributes(values, opts = {}, dirty: true) ⇒ Object

Mass assigns attributes on the model.

This is a version of update_attributes that takes some extra options for internal use.

Attributes

  • values - Hash of values to use to update the current attributes of the object.

  • opts - Options for StripeObject like an API key that will be reused on subsequent API calls.

Options

  • :dirty - Whether values should be initiated as “dirty” (unsaved) and which applies only to new StripeObjects being initiated under this StripeObject. Defaults to true.



159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 159

def update_attributes(values, opts = {}, dirty: true)
  values.each do |k, v|
    add_accessors([k], values) unless metaclass.method_defined?(k.to_sym)
    @values[k] = Util.convert_to_stripe_object(v, opts)
    dirty_value!(@values[k]) if dirty
    @unsaved_values.add(k)
  end
end

#valuesObject



180
181
182
# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_object.rb', line 180

def values
  @values.values
end